{
  "code": "JKA",
  "deviceName": "Tubes, Vials, Systems, Serum Separators, Blood Collection",
  "deviceClass": "II",
  "regulationNumber": "862.1675",
  "panel": "Clinical Chemistry",
  "definition": null,
  "submissionTypeId": "1",
  "submissionType": "510(k)",
  "clearances": {
    "total": 236,
    "last12Months": 6
  },
  "adverseEvents": {
    "total": 14964,
    "last12Months": 4071
  },
  "reviewDays": {
    "median": 91,
    "sampleSize": 236
  },
  "recalls": {
    "total": 170,
    "recent": [
      {
        "resNumber": "Z-1100-2026",
        "status": "Open, Classified",
        "recallClass": "Class II",
        "firm": "ICU Medical, Inc.",
        "firmAsPublished": "ICU Medical Inc.",
        "reason": "Affected lots of syringes may have a crack on the syringe collar, which may lead to delayed or repeated blood draw/fluid delivery. This issue may also lead to blood leakage during sampling of arterial blood or leakage during fluid delivery.",
        "initiated": "2025-12-19"
      },
      {
        "resNumber": "Z-0544-2026",
        "status": "Open, Classified",
        "recallClass": "Class II",
        "firm": "ASP Global, LLC. dba Anatomy Supply Partners, LLC.",
        "firmAsPublished": "ASP Global, LLC. dba Anatomy Supply Partners, LLC.",
        "reason": "Due to products manufactured under an inadequate quality system to include unvalidated manufacturing processes.",
        "initiated": "2025-09-26"
      },
      {
        "resNumber": "Z-0545-2026",
        "status": "Open, Classified",
        "recallClass": "Class II",
        "firm": "ASP Global, LLC. dba Anatomy Supply Partners, LLC.",
        "firmAsPublished": "ASP Global, LLC. dba Anatomy Supply Partners, LLC.",
        "reason": "Due to products manufactured under an inadequate quality system to include unvalidated manufacturing processes.",
        "initiated": "2025-09-26"
      },
      {
        "resNumber": "Z-0546-2026",
        "status": "Open, Classified",
        "recallClass": "Class II",
        "firm": "ASP Global, LLC. dba Anatomy Supply Partners, LLC.",
        "firmAsPublished": "ASP Global, LLC. dba Anatomy Supply Partners, LLC.",
        "reason": "Due to products manufactured under an inadequate quality system to include unvalidated manufacturing processes.",
        "initiated": "2025-09-26"
      },
      {
        "resNumber": "Z-0547-2026",
        "status": "Open, Classified",
        "recallClass": "Class II",
        "firm": "ASP Global, LLC. dba Anatomy Supply Partners, LLC.",
        "firmAsPublished": "ASP Global, LLC. dba Anatomy Supply Partners, LLC.",
        "reason": "Due to products manufactured under an inadequate quality system to include unvalidated manufacturing processes.",
        "initiated": "2025-09-26"
      }
    ]
  },
  "recentClearances": [
    {
      "kNumber": "K252899",
      "deviceName": "Female Culture Device; Male Culture Device; Transfer Device; Access Device",
      "applicant": "Zhejiang Kindly Medical Device Co., Ltd.",
      "company": "Zhejiang Kindly Medical Device Co., Ltd.",
      "decisionDate": "2026-06-02",
      "dateReceived": "2025-09-11"
    },
    {
      "kNumber": "K260128",
      "deviceName": "BD Preset and BD A-Line Arterial Blood Collection Syringes",
      "applicant": "Becton, Dickinson and Company",
      "company": "Becton, Dickinson and Company",
      "decisionDate": "2026-04-15",
      "dateReceived": "2026-01-16"
    },
    {
      "kNumber": "K252506",
      "deviceName": "BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok Blood Collection Set; BD Vacutainer® Safety-Lok Blood Collection Set with Pre-Attached Holder",
      "applicant": "Becton, Dickinson and Company",
      "company": "Becton, Dickinson and Company",
      "decisionDate": "2026-04-10",
      "dateReceived": "2025-08-08"
    },
    {
      "kNumber": "K252378",
      "deviceName": "BD® MiniDraw Capillary Blood Collection System with BD® MiniDraw SST Capillary Blood Collection Tube",
      "applicant": "Becton, Dickinson and Company",
      "company": "Becton, Dickinson and Company",
      "decisionDate": "2026-04-10",
      "dateReceived": "2025-07-30"
    },
    {
      "kNumber": "K252040",
      "deviceName": "BD Vacutainer® Plasma Separator Tubes (PST), BD Vacutainer® Sodium Heparin Blood Collection Tubes",
      "applicant": "Becton, Dickinson and Company",
      "company": "Becton, Dickinson and Company",
      "decisionDate": "2026-03-13",
      "dateReceived": "2025-06-30"
    },
    {
      "kNumber": "K251812",
      "deviceName": "Steripath® Flow Blood Collection System",
      "applicant": "Magnolia Medical Technologies",
      "company": "Magnolia Medical Technologies, Inc.",
      "decisionDate": "2025-09-25",
      "dateReceived": "2025-06-12"
    },
    {
      "kNumber": "K243207",
      "deviceName": "BD Vacutainer® Eclipse Blood Collection Needle",
      "applicant": "Becton, Dickinson and Company",
      "company": "Becton, Dickinson and Company",
      "decisionDate": "2025-07-03",
      "dateReceived": "2024-10-01"
    },
    {
      "kNumber": "K250961",
      "deviceName": "Blood collection tube holders",
      "applicant": "Promisemed Hangzhou Meditech Co., Ltd.",
      "company": "Promisemed Hangzhou Meditech Co., Ltd.",
      "decisionDate": "2025-06-04",
      "dateReceived": "2025-03-31"
    },
    {
      "kNumber": "K244047",
      "deviceName": "Navi Needle-free Blood Collection Device (VNC20500FG, VNC22500FG, VNC24500FG)",
      "applicant": "Venocare, Inc.",
      "company": "Venocare, Inc.",
      "decisionDate": "2025-05-23",
      "dateReceived": "2024-12-31"
    },
    {
      "kNumber": "K250907",
      "deviceName": "Sol-Guard TM XtraThin Safety Pull-Button Blood Collection Set",
      "applicant": "Sol-Millennium Medical, Inc.",
      "company": "Sol-Millennium Medical, Inc.",
      "decisionDate": "2025-04-30",
      "dateReceived": "2025-03-26"
    }
  ],
  "topApplicants": [
    {
      "name": "Becton, Dickinson and Company",
      "count": 18
    },
    {
      "name": "Bd Becton Dickinson Vacutainer Systems Preanalytic",
      "count": 13
    },
    {
      "name": "Becton Dickinson Vacutainer Systems",
      "count": 11
    },
    {
      "name": "Sherwood Medical Co.",
      "count": 9
    },
    {
      "name": "Becton, Dickinson & CO",
      "count": 8
    }
  ],
  "topCompanies": [
    {
      "name": "Becton, Dickinson and Company",
      "count": 26,
      "spellings": 2
    },
    {
      "name": "Bd Becton Dickinson Vacutainer Systems Preanalytic",
      "count": 13,
      "spellings": 1
    },
    {
      "name": "Becton Dickinson Vacutainer Systems",
      "count": 11,
      "spellings": 1
    },
    {
      "name": "Sherwood Medical Co.",
      "count": 9,
      "spellings": 1
    },
    {
      "name": "Greiner America, Inc.",
      "count": 6,
      "spellings": 1
    }
  ],
  "newEntrants": [
    {
      "name": "Zhejiang Kindly Medical Device Co., Ltd.",
      "since": "2026-06-02",
      "kNumber": "K252899"
    }
  ],
  "baseline": {
    "months": [
      {
        "month": "2023-01-01",
        "observed": 346,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2023-02-01",
        "observed": 255,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2023-03-01",
        "observed": 302,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2023-04-01",
        "observed": 361,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2023-05-01",
        "observed": 359,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2023-06-01",
        "observed": 440,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2023-07-01",
        "observed": 337,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2023-08-01",
        "observed": 418,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2023-09-01",
        "observed": 217,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2024-01-01",
        "observed": 381,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2024-02-01",
        "observed": 322,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2024-03-01",
        "observed": 536,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2024-04-01",
        "observed": 410,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2024-05-01",
        "observed": 405,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2024-06-01",
        "observed": 355,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2024-07-01",
        "observed": 336,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2024-08-01",
        "observed": 374,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2024-09-01",
        "observed": 365,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2024-10-01",
        "observed": 299,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2024-11-01",
        "observed": 393,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2024-12-01",
        "observed": 434,
        "expectedLow": null,
        "expectedHigh": null,
        "isSufficient": false
      },
      {
        "month": "2025-01-01",
        "observed": 303,
        "expectedLow": 207.9129324812804,
        "expectedHigh": 493.4077658200275,
        "isSufficient": true
      },
      {
        "month": "2025-02-01",
        "observed": 367,
        "expectedLow": 164.25551797440286,
        "expectedHigh": 420.4451555775453,
        "isSufficient": true
      },
      {
        "month": "2025-03-01",
        "observed": 466,
        "expectedLow": 210.45217316986557,
        "expectedHigh": 500.02092176731566,
        "isSufficient": true
      },
      {
        "month": "2025-04-01",
        "observed": 480,
        "expectedLow": 275.70180714421895,
        "expectedHigh": 523.8101552991932,
        "isSufficient": true
      },
      {
        "month": "2025-05-01",
        "observed": 485,
        "expectedLow": 268.0084383941108,
        "expectedHigh": 525.9672527759075,
        "isSufficient": true
      },
      {
        "month": "2025-06-01",
        "observed": 415,
        "expectedLow": 281.54316518367625,
        "expectedHigh": 596.1570506099354,
        "isSufficient": true
      },
      {
        "month": "2025-07-01",
        "observed": 513,
        "expectedLow": 426.5824701736236,
        "expectedHigh": 927.6113871295238,
        "isSufficient": true
      },
      {
        "month": "2025-08-01",
        "observed": 392,
        "expectedLow": 292.9165036388182,
        "expectedHigh": 657.3098195839558,
        "isSufficient": true
      },
      {
        "month": "2025-09-01",
        "observed": 789,
        "expectedLow": 282.87036444915844,
        "expectedHigh": 664.824983782954,
        "isSufficient": true
      },
      {
        "month": "2025-10-01",
        "observed": 597,
        "expectedLow": 305.4713445441178,
        "expectedHigh": 821.1651494157477,
        "isSufficient": true
      },
      {
        "month": "2025-11-01",
        "observed": 505,
        "expectedLow": 307.7233645516094,
        "expectedHigh": 729.0377940428165,
        "isSufficient": true
      },
      {
        "month": "2025-12-01",
        "observed": 690,
        "expectedLow": 342.1627711336769,
        "expectedHigh": 798.6532526588453,
        "isSufficient": true
      },
      {
        "month": "2026-01-01",
        "observed": 473,
        "expectedLow": 419.68637994597697,
        "expectedHigh": 976.0933137676834,
        "isSufficient": true
      },
      {
        "month": "2026-02-01",
        "observed": 357,
        "expectedLow": 310.23431343802724,
        "expectedHigh": 760.2299422444643,
        "isSufficient": true
      },
      {
        "month": "2026-03-01",
        "observed": 376,
        "expectedLow": 256.6433589974183,
        "expectedHigh": 801.7163683457198,
        "isSufficient": true
      }
    ],
    "sufficientMonths": 15,
    "method": "ewma_alpha_0.3_sd_2 corpus_adjusted"
  },
  "signal": {
    "summary": "JKA (Tubes, Vials, Systems, Serum Separators, Blood Collection) has three findings, most consequential first. 5 recalls opened in the last 12 months and not yet terminated (Class II) (Z-1100-2026, Z-0544-2026, Z-0545-2026, Z-0546-2026, Z-0547-2026). 1 first-time filer in the last 12 months, Zhejiang Kindly Medical Device Co., Ltd (K252899). The code is crowded, scoring 75 of 100 — 113 companies hold a clearance here and 6 arrived in the last 12 months (JKA:crowding).",
    "severity": 75,
    "factors": [
      {
        "kind": "recall",
        "detail": "5 recalls opened in the last 12 months and not yet terminated (Class II)",
        "recordIds": [
          "Z-1100-2026",
          "Z-0544-2026",
          "Z-0545-2026",
          "Z-0546-2026",
          "Z-0547-2026"
        ],
        "severity": 75
      },
      {
        "kind": "new_entrant",
        "detail": "1 first-time filer in the last 12 months, Zhejiang Kindly Medical Device Co., Ltd.",
        "recordIds": [
          "K252899"
        ],
        "severity": 41
      },
      {
        "kind": "crowding",
        "detail": "the code is crowded, scoring 75 of 100 — 113 companies hold a clearance here and 6 arrived in the last 12 months",
        "recordIds": [
          "JKA:crowding"
        ],
        "severity": 20
      }
    ],
    "sourcesChecked": [
      "predicate ancestry",
      "recalls",
      "adverse events",
      "new entrants",
      "review time",
      "crowding"
    ]
  },
  "predicatePreview": {
    "edges": [],
    "note": "FDA publishes no machine-readable predicate field, so no predicate chain is recorded for this code yet."
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "label": "classification",
      "url": "https://api.fda.gov/device/classification.json?search=product_code%3AJKA"
    },
    {
      "label": "510k total",
      "url": "https://api.fda.gov/device/510k.json?search=product_code%3AJKA"
    },
    {
      "label": "510k recent decisions",
      "url": "https://api.fda.gov/device/510k.json?search=product_code%3AJKA"
    },
    {
      "label": "recalls",
      "url": "https://api.fda.gov/device/recall.json?search=product_code%3AJKA"
    },
    {
      "label": "enforcement",
      "url": "https://api.fda.gov/device/enforcement.json?search=openfda.product_code%3AJKA"
    },
    {
      "label": "adverse events total",
      "url": "https://api.fda.gov/device/event.json?search=device.device_report_product_code%3AJKA"
    },
    {
      "label": "registrations",
      "url": "https://api.fda.gov/device/registrationlisting.json?search=products.product_code%3AJKA"
    }
  ],
  "provenance": [
    {
      "dataset": "device/510k",
      "loadedAt": "2026-08-10T19:40:09Z",
      "ingestRun": 51,
      "exportDate": "2026-08-08"
    },
    {
      "dataset": "device/classification",
      "loadedAt": "2026-08-10T06:54:18Z",
      "ingestRun": 2,
      "exportDate": "2026-08-08"
    },
    {
      "dataset": "device/enforcement",
      "loadedAt": "2026-08-10T19:40:12Z",
      "ingestRun": 53,
      "exportDate": "2026-08-04"
    },
    {
      "dataset": "device/event",
      "loadedAt": "2026-08-11T13:49:57Z",
      "ingestRun": 73,
      "exportDate": "2026-08-11"
    },
    {
      "dataset": "device/recall",
      "loadedAt": "2026-08-10T19:40:11Z",
      "ingestRun": 52,
      "exportDate": "2026-08-08"
    },
    {
      "dataset": "device/registrationlisting",
      "loadedAt": "2026-08-10T07:06:24Z",
      "ingestRun": 10,
      "exportDate": "2026-08-08"
    }
  ],
  "retrievedAt": "2026-08-11T13:51:45.722Z"
}
